Floor Joist Made Of Plywood

Floor joists are made from 2 by 8 inch or 2 by 10 inch lumber or from engineered quiet beams which are made from a thin layer of chipboard on edge between two lumber caps forming an i shape.

Floor joist made of plywood.

Depending on when a home was built a subfloor could be made from softwood boards like pine or fir plywood or osb oriented strand board. In fact instead of being a cheaper substitute for plywood i joists made with osb webs mark a significant improvement in the structural floor framing industry. It has more wax and about 15 percent more resin making it a very stable material. Trus joist tji joists are a key part of making a high performance floor.

Osb is a composite of glue and strips of scrap wood in. I joists sometimes called tji joists resemble the letter i the engineered wood association says the top and bottoms of the i are made with either solid wood or laminated veneer lumber and the center of the i is made with either plywood or osb. An engineered wood joist more commonly known as an i joist is a product designed to eliminate problems that occur with conventional wood joists invented in 1969 the i joist is an engineered wood product that has great strength in relation to its size and weight. A floor s framework is made up mostly of wooden joists that run parallel to one another at regular intervals.

Take a look at all of our trusses. I joists can span a longer distance than solid wood reaching distances of 26 feet. The osb in i joist webs is not the garden variety osb used for sheathing products. Tji joists are lightweight and come in long lengths which makes them faster and easier to install than traditional framing and saves you both.

Some newer homes have manufactured i beam shaped joists. The dimensional stability of tji joists help them resist warping twisting and shrinking that can lead to squeaky floors. Trusses i joists engineered lumber get great deals and big savings on trusses at menards. This sample table gives minimum floor joist sizes for joists spaced at 16 inches and 24 inches on center o c for 2 grade lumber with 10 pounds per square foot of dead load and 40 pounds of live load which is typical of normal residential construction.

True floor joist span calculations can only be made by a structural engineer or contractor. If you are adding on or starting a new building project menards has everything you will need to get started. Floor joists are typically 2 by 8s 2 by 10s or 2 by 12s. I joists are comprised of top and bottom flanges which resist bending united with webs which provide outstanding shear resistance.